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                                                                       Five Critical Questions 

in Comparing Publishers  

 

 

 

1. Is the publisher selective in its choice of titles?

 

Traditional and quality publishers rarely ever publish more than one hundred books a year. A publisher can rarely manage quality services such as content editing, custom professional cover design, book marketing, and book distribution support services for more than this amount of titles a year.

 

If you read in a publisher’s press releases, Web site, or other information that they have published thousands of books, then they are not selective of what they publish and cannot support their authors with quality services.

 

Publishers such as Author House, Publish America, and iUniverse (these have only been existence a few years—since print-on-demand availability) may give off the impression they are selective, but their numbers prove otherwise.

 

Print-on-demand (POD) publishers such as these, who print thousands of titles a year, skip this selective process and most likely publish anything for which someone is willing to pay them, either on the front end of the contract, or later on the back end with fees, or with higher costs to order. They may advertise other elements such as, ”We Pay You,” or ”Authors Keep All Book Rights,” to attract authors. 

 

They know that without professional-level publishing services, it is highly unlikely that anyone would ever offer to buy such book rights; since they do not have any standards for the books they accept, they know that few would ever be considered for dramatic rights or foreign rights sales. Printing mills like these do not have book marketing departments to support authors’ promotional efforts, and have business models that are pattered to profit whether any of their titles succeed in the marketplace or not. In the ”We Pay You” example, it is a token dollar—and the company makes money from authors on the back end and cuts out all typical expenses in book production on the front end, to make their business model profitable.

 

Newspaper, magazine, television, radio, and book reviewers—who can ignite an explosion of interest and sales in a book—recognize such publishers as mills and generally will not interview, review, or publish articles about their titles. At American Book Publishing, we review about the same number of submissions as these other publishers do, but we accept the best ones at only fifty to eighty titles a year, while these others publish our rejections.

 

2. Does the publisher assign an individual professional content or developmental editor to you, as well as a separate copyeditor?

 

Even best-selling authors such as Stephen King acknowledge the importance of working with a professional developmental or content editor on their books, as well as a separate copyeditor. Many self-publishers posing as traditional publishers, POD publishers, and vanity and subsidy publishers now skip this critical step to save expenses.  Unfortunately, most of these publishers now merely use a computer word processing spell-checker as a substitute.

 

Without the guidance of a professional content editor, authors may miss opportunities to improve their manuscripts on a significant level. For example, content editors make suggestions on and evaluate areas such as character development, plot augmentation, and areas of content that need further authentication, explanation, or expansion. Professional editors read the manuscript repeatedly as changes occur until they are completely satisfied with the final book content. Then a professional copyeditor will read and correct it. Copyeditors provide a third set of eyes to improve the manuscript and make suggestions and corrections.  

 

Editors and authors need to be in close communication over a period of several months to accomplish this task. Editing quality cannot be compromised; without it, your book does not have the potential to become a successful, quality book. Besides increasing the cost of publishing per book, it takes time to go through this one-on-one process of professional editorial analysis, author rewrites, and copyediting. If a prospective publisher is advertising that their books are printed quickly (for example, in three to six months), then you can be sure they are shortchanging their authors in this process. Industry statistics indicate that traditional publishers average eighteen months from submission to final product. American Book Publishing has streamlined the process down to an average of nine months, but it cannot be shortened significantly more and maintain quality. Please read the comments of over a hundred of our authors about the quality of our service and the relationship they enjoy with their professional editors at http://www.american-book.com/comments.html.

 

 

3. Does the publisher use a staff of professional graphic designers who specialize in custom design specifically for various genres to produce their covers?

 

Books are judged by their covers! When selecting a publisher, be sure and take some time to analyze the covers of their book list. One common trick today is for publishers with low standards for cover design to use low-paid administrative staff and not hire professional designers or artists. They merely have staff place various fonts on an assortment of in-house stock images. Each cover made this way takes only a few minutes to create. Such publishers rarely display their covers in groups, where the covers would be easily comparable and their look-alike appearance would be discovered. 

 

Another trick is to show covers only as thumbnail-sized images so that they cannot be seen well enough to distinguish what is on them or whether or not they are high-quality!  Be wary of any publisher that will not show you at least the majority of their book covers in one place and large enough to distinguish design elements and differences among their covers. Be sure to note the design differences that should exist between their various genres. Please take a few minutes and compare their cover designs to those of American Book Publishing at http://www.pdbookstore.com.

 

 

4. Does your publisher have contracts directly with Ingram and Baker & Taylor (but not through the POD printer Lightning Source)?

 

Lightning Source is a printer for POD publishing companies. Their books are low-quality and produced on Xerox machines one at a time. If the publisher is associated with that company to offer their books through Ingram, then the publisher does not offer stores the option of returning book stock. This is critical to getting the stores to stock your book.

 

Many publishers today cannot or do not get contracts directly with Ingram and Baker & Taylor, the world’s two largest book distributors in the industry. These two companies provide the majority of books to the bookstore chains, independent bookstores, and libraries. Many publishers today do not do enough volume that Ingram will approve a contract for them. Ingram has dropped thousands of publishers in the last few years for this reason. American Book Publishing has direct contracts with both and has never used Lightning Source to produce a single book.

 

5. Does your publisher have a no-book-return policy?

 

Alternatively, do they charge their authors extra to allow book returns? Stores generally will not be willing to stock your book if a publisher has this policy. Returns are a huge expense for publishers these days and many publishers have changed their return policy. Bookstores are reluctant to stock books that they cannot return if unsold. American Book Publishing does accept returns from stores with no questions asked, and therefore they are willing to stock our titles without this concern.

 

 

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